eBrompton Build

daniel.weck

Esteemed Pedelecer
Aug 8, 2009
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I hope I am not hijacking this thread just say :confused:

I use to post several times every day on this forum for years when I was learning this stuff.

If you are interested here are my Tongxin 36v, 180w, 260RPM, 28h motors. Not sure if you can still get them. They are only three wire not hall sensored. The beauty is they have steel roller bearings inside not gears so are vertually silent when running. I use to purchase them in pairs as it was cheaper direct from China for shipping. No Paypal back then, so we paid up front directly into accounts and often waited 6 weeks for delivery with no guarantees!

The Chinese to English transulation often ended up confused hence we ended up with motors with roller brakes on them, wrong number of holes etc etc. It got better and the sellers always delivered and were honest. It really was an act of faith sending them money.

View attachment 51674



View attachment 51675

They were 80mm widebetween shaft bearings, 120mm diam and needed spacers to stop the forks fowling, so the Brompton forks needed to be spread about 8-10mm and fork cutouts widened for the larger motor shafts!

Just over 2.1Kg, maybe new ones are much lighter now ?

View attachment 51676

PS just re-read thread and looks like the ones you are using now are a little bit lighter. When we fitted these they were at least 0.5kg lighter than the equivalent traditional geared motors. Maybe the ones now are also higher than powered ?

These draw about 2 amps when you pedal assisting on the flat and a max of about 6-7amps (set) when you are going up a hill. There's only one in Cambridge!

With the controllers back then we could re-program it to ensure we kept the current down and stopped them slipping on their clutches etc.
Hello @jerrysimon :)

I still use my e-Brompton which I home-made well over a decade ago. My build adventure was largely inspired by original DYI-ers such as yourself. I documented the process on this forum but I think the pictures have since vanished.

By the way, after I cross-laced my two 16" e-wheels for my two different hub motors, I never laced a wheel again :D I guess it's one of these "skills" that ends up being put into use only once in a lifetime ;)

I have kept my Brompton as a M6R+: M-style handlebar, 6 gears (2 derailleur + 3 hub), rear rack and dynamo lights. It's a 2005 model if I remember correctly, but I upgraded the usual replaceable parts.

A while back I sold my 8-Fun / Bafang wheel (quite heavy noisy motor, despite its plastic planetary gears), as I didn't mind the less powerful (180W) less fast (200rpm) Tongxin motor which suits my local hills. I like its virtually silent operation, as well as the smooth free-wheeling.

I am still using the 10amps programmable controller, and an early version of the Cycle Analyst display. My 10Ah 36V LifePO4 battery pack was dismantled to remove a couple of dead pouch cells, but since then I have only ever been riding short distances so my small A123 battery packs have been sufficient (no BMS, I continue to balance the 6 cylindrical cells of each sub-pack via a cheap Turnigy charger).

I am now embarking on a full nuts-and-bolts restoration, which will give me the opportunity to re-route the electrics wiring, relocate the detachable controller and position the battery just ahead of the seat post (less weight at the front, fewer vibrations too).

I finished desmantling the Brompton. The stem wedge that holds the handlebar post into the top of the fork had seized ... I had a fun time dislodging it! I :) This is a deep renovation / cleanup / re-grease project, all the way into internals such as the 3-speed hub gear!

PS: I have several old Makita 18V battery packs (garden and garage tools) which can easily be linked together in series using cheap fused adapters from eBay (£9 for a pair). I will be trying this for short rides (2/3/4/5Ah capacities so quite similar to my A123 packs but with a lesser C discharge rate I imagine).
 

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daniel.weck

Esteemed Pedelecer
Aug 8, 2009
1,229
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I hope it's okay to hijack this thread once again!
(see my previous post)

My DiY e-Brompton (2007 M6R+) is still running strong :)
I documented the build process here in the early days of Brompton conversions, around 15 years ago. I am glad to see several competing options nowadays.

I've just finished its complete refurbishment ... the only part I didn't dismantle was the rear triangle hinge, but bottom bracket and gear hub etc. were all taken apart, cleaned and lubricated. All new brake and gear cable sets. Redesigned electrics routing, dual battery layout: day trips configuration with small seatpost bag containing controller and 2.5Ah A123 LiFePO4 pack, touring configuration with additional 9Ah battery pack on the rack, inside a padded bag which also contains toolbox etc. for longer trips. I've also installed a persistent on/off switch that piggy-backs on the brake lever's own momentary cut-off switch, so I can temporarily disable the e-bike functions while keeping the battery connected (and the Cycle Analyst turned on). The switch could have been located on the handlebar but there was a perfect spot under the saddle, easily reachable but discretely mounted.

Photo album:
 

guerney

Esteemed Pedelecer
Sep 7, 2021
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A few years back eScooters might have just about been safe enough for our roads.

But in the last 2-3 years or so there has been a very significant increase in real deep potholes on the roads and there seems little chance of these moonscape roads being sorted anytime soon.

Its really becoming marginal, do I or dont I, for riding something like a Brompton, but an eScooter must now be real scary on the roads.
How fat tyred can you go? Spotted these with 30mm inner rim width, but single walled. Must be good, he's wearing gloves:




61102
 

StuartsProjects

Esteemed Pedelecer
May 9, 2021
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People do fit fatter tyres on the 16" Brompton.

But you need to change the forks, rear triangle and mudguards, and maybe the brakes, because of clearance issues.

The new G-Line, has 20" x 2" tyres, but the frame is designed for them.
 

guerney

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Sep 7, 2021
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Can you shoehorn 16" x 1.75" into your eBrompton without modifications? Made a big diffference to ride comfort when I switched out the Schwalbe Green Marathon 20" X 1.5" for Marathon Plus 20" X 1.75", I really didn't think they would. If they hadn't made traversing horrible potholes less problematic, I'd have bought a cheapo 20" X 2.125" to try for size for less than a tenner, and new wider mudguards for my Dahon to accommodate if it did, before splashing out on a pair of some form of 2.125" Schwalbe Plus variant.
 
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guerney

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Sep 7, 2021
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Just got some Schwalbe Marathon GT 365 (supposed to be all season, on & off road with puncture protection) 20*2.15 for the Carrera intercity disc 8 that I am converting for my son

Looks a good price and I bet they'll be smoother to ride on than 1.75", look gripper than Marathon Plus, but they only have "Greenguard" puncture protection. I bought my Dahon Helios from a friend many years ago, it had Marathons with Greenguard, and the inner tubes were peppered with repair patches. I haven't had any punctures at all with Marathon Plus and it's been thousands of miles. I've covered more miles than my mate did.

 
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Peter.Bridge

Esteemed Pedelecer
Apr 19, 2023
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Looks a good price and I bet they'll be smoother to ride on than 1.75", look gripper than Marathon Plus, but they only have "Greenguard" puncture protection. I bought my Dahon Helios from a friend many years ago, it had Marathons with Greenguard, and the inner tubes were peppered with repair patches. I haven't had any punctures at all with Marathon Plus and it's been thousands of miles. I've covered more miles than my mate did.

I think these are the GT 365 with Dualguard rather than Greenguard



I have the Marathon Plus on my main bike - no punctures, but not great off road
 

guerney

Esteemed Pedelecer
Sep 7, 2021
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Let's hope so, only 14.3% less puncture resistant than Marathon Plus.


I have the Marathon Plus on my main bike - no punctures, but not great off road
Yep, well slippy offroad. Slightest hint of mud or leprechaun pee, or indeed slight dew, and they're off sideways without warning. However, they've held on well to tarmac even in heavy rain. In theory your son will be able to lean over more acutely and go faster around sharper bends than I did in the rain below. Marathon Plus also suddenly slip away on wet metal manhole covers, I narrowly missed one doing this while leaning over - that would have had a very bad outcome, I was hurrying to get paid!


 
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guerney

Esteemed Pedelecer
Sep 7, 2021
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Brompton tyres are ETRO 35/349 size.

Most of the 16" x 1.75" you see are 47/305 so wont fit, too small.
Oh no.

Scorchers look a bit fatter. 40mm width? No mods to frame or fork required.

 
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guerney

Esteemed Pedelecer
Sep 7, 2021
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The limit depends on your frame clearance.
And if the fatter tyre impedes v-brake function. I'll buy a cheapo 2.125" to try, when the damned pothole situation makes 1.75" unviable.
 
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AndyBike

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Nov 8, 2020
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And if the fatter tyre impedes v-brake function. I'll buy a cheapo 2.125" to try, when the damned pothole situation makes 1.75" unviable.
Usually you have two options of set up on v brake pads.
Theres a thick spacer and a thin spacer and a couple of dome spacers. In normal set up the thick spacer/dome goes on the inside of the v brake mount, but if you swop the spacers about, it gives a bit more clearance.

I'd also check that the arms on the brake caliper are curved and not straight, and some are more curved that others. That would also offer more clearance.
Shimano Deore are quite curvy, but I seem to remember one of the cheaper brands are really curved. Cant remember which - maybe Tektro
 

guerney

Esteemed Pedelecer
Sep 7, 2021
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Usually you have two options of set up on v brake pads.
Theres a thick spacer and a thin spacer and a couple of dome spacers. In normal set up the thick spacer/dome goes on the inside of the v brake mount, but if you swop the spacers about, it gives a bit more clearance.

I'd also check that the arms on the brake caliper are curved and not straight, and some are more curved that others. That would also offer more clearance.
Shimano Deore are quite curvy, but I seem to remember one of the cheaper brands are really curved. Cant remember which - maybe Tektro
Thanks, I'll bear all that in mind. It's a Dahon and likely not standard, so I may need to resort to filing away material from one side of the brake arms to clear the tyres, and bigly reinforce the opposite sides using superglue and graphite, filing and smoothing down, then further reinforcing using feverishly muttered incantations to the bike gods, whichever those are. But they'd probably break when I brake. I know a dude with a metal Sinterstation - 3d metal printed would probably break too? When it's time to abandon 1.75", I think I'd better stick to 2.00 or 2.15 inch wide max, if I can get them to fit in with everything else.
 
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guerney

Esteemed Pedelecer
Sep 7, 2021
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Most of the 16" x 1.75" you see are 47/305 so wont fit, too small.
I've seen 16 X 2.00 (50-305) Schwalbe Big Apple tyres fitted to 305 wheels on Bromptons with disc brakes. More cushioning, and almost the same sized wheel because of the fatter tyre. But like my 20" wheels not wonderful for traversing the damned proliferating pothole cravasses.

Spotted this spendy Russian custom titanium set with disc brake mounts. Plus VAT.








Too shiny.


 
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