Steep commute to work

drandyhills

Finding my (electric) wheels
Jan 3, 2019
10
1
Hi!

I would like to cycle to work but it's a steep commute (10 miles, and multiple hills of 5-10% incline) there. I cycled on a Carrera CrossFire Hybrid on trial from Halfords and on the steep sections I had to put some effort in, which is an issue as I cannot shower when I arrive.

I had presumed due to the 250W limit, that all Pedelecs/Ebikes would give the same power up hills, and the only way I can make it easier is to go for a lighter bike. Is this correct? My route includes cycle paths so couldn't get something >250W.

If indeed there are ebikes better at hills than others please let me know.
Budget probably <£1500.

Thanks!
 

Woosh

Trade Member
May 19, 2012
19,406
16,387
Southend on Sea
wooshbikes.co.uk
I had presumed due to the 250W limit, that all Pedelecs/Ebikes would give the same power up hills, and the only way I can make it easier is to go for a lighter bike. Is this correct? My route includes cycle paths so couldn't get something >250W.
no, the 250W is the minimum that the e-bikes that say so on the label are capable of.
The real maximum output is set by the controller, I have for example 36V 15A, 36V 17A, 36V 20A and 48V 17A to suit different riders' weight and how hilly where they live.
A more powerful controller needs to be paired with a larger motor which adds weight and the kit consumes a little more battery Watt Hours per mile than a smaller motor. However, if you are heavy and live at the top of a hill then the extra power is useful.
 

drandyhills

Finding my (electric) wheels
Jan 3, 2019
10
1
Do you mean live at the bottom of a hill?
So essentially yeah I'd be more keen on a bike that can get me up hills easily, appreciating battery life may suffer. Is it a case of multiplying the voltage and current and going for whatever is highest?
 

Woosh

Trade Member
May 19, 2012
19,406
16,387
Southend on Sea
wooshbikes.co.uk
Do you mean live at the bottom of a hill?
So essentially yeah I'd be more keen on a bike that can get me up hills easily, appreciating battery life may suffer. Is it a case of multiplying the voltage and current and going for whatever is highest?
there is often no need to go for the highest, as all motors are limited by law to 15.5mph. You want a trade off between power and weight to suit your requirements.
I ussually recommend 36V 15AH for lightweight road bikes with 700C x 25C tyres, 36V 17AH for MTBs with 26" or 27.5" x 1.95" tyres, 36V 20A for people who weigh more than 20st.
 
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Bobbish

Finding my (electric) wheels
Apr 24, 2018
24
9
68
Addingham
www.youtube.com
I ride 8 miles to work most of it uphill. Some quite steep. I wear a big yellow builders jacket in the winter and never break a sweat. I have a Cube Reaction Pro Hybrid 500 - 29" wheels
Bosch Drive Unit Performance CX (75Nm) Cruise (250Watt)

The 75Nm maybe the difference to what you have tested.
 

drandyhills

Finding my (electric) wheels
Jan 3, 2019
10
1
there is often no need to go for the highest, as all motors are limited by law to 15.5mph. You want a trade off between power and weight to suit your requirements.
I ussually recommend 36V 15AH for lightweight road bikes with 700C x 25C tyres, 36V 17AH for MTBs with 26" or 27.5" x 1.95" tyres, 36V 20A for people who weigh more than 20st.
Thanks for this.

I still don't understand how you can have a e.g 36V 20A bike without it being taxed etc. As that equates to 720W and https://www.gov.uk/electric-bike-rules says max output 250W.

Thanks for bearing with me, a novice!
 

Nealh

Esteemed Pedelecer
Aug 7, 2014
19,990
8,172
60
West Sx RH
The 250w is a nominal rating figure for drives under certain test criteria, if it doesn't get hot it passes the rating test and is labelled 250w. There is no ruling setting the amps you can put through drives but there comes a limit at which they fry, not all drives are equal. 48v is the max nominal voltage allowed.

The 720w you mentioned is theoretical and is the max watts that can leave he controller, due to motor inefficacy and wiring etc,etc at least 20% of that figure is wasted and a drives output would be < 576w and more likely 540w.
 

sjpt

Esteemed Pedelecer
Jun 8, 2018
3,642
2,652
Winchester
The rules talk about max continuous rated output. Rating is a bit arbitrary; I'm pretty sure that power is often underrated just to fit in. So yes, 250w rated motors can give short term power output well over 500w. You wouldn't get 720w with that combination because of inefficiencies; motors are typically 80% efficient at their best.
 

drandyhills

Finding my (electric) wheels
Jan 3, 2019
10
1
Thanks for all this.

So I trialled a Carrera Crossfire e-Bike which 36V and current 11.58Ah. On the spectrum of hybrid bikes is this particularly powerful or not? Thanks
 

Woosh

Trade Member
May 19, 2012
19,406
16,387
Southend on Sea
wooshbikes.co.uk
Thanks for all this.

So I trialled a Carrera Crossfire e-Bike which 36V and current 11.58Ah. On the spectrum of hybrid bikes is this particularly powerful or not? Thanks
the Carrera Crossfire's controller is roughly 36V 16A. The Bosch CX 36V 18A.
 

soundwave

Esteemed Pedelecer
May 23, 2015
15,971
6,292

drandyhills

Finding my (electric) wheels
Jan 3, 2019
10
1
Well practically speaking I wish to go my local Halfords and get an electric bike that is best at getting me up steep hills. Not too bothered by range as commute just 10 miles. Has to be road legal. What would you get?
 

soundwave

Esteemed Pedelecer
May 23, 2015
15,971
6,292
bosch cx and dongle =gone ;)
 

Andy McNish

Esteemed Pedelecer
Nov 28, 2018
303
203
If you have £1500 and if you really want to buy from Halfords I'd go to their Cycle Republic branded shops and try to get an end of season (2018) Haibike or Lapierre (MTB or Cross) that fits you for around that figure. It will either have a Yamaha PW or Bosch CX motor, each of which will eat 10% hills (and higher) for breakfast.

Such as:
Lapierre Overvolt
Haibike 2019 (this is 2019 model at £1750 but you may be able to find a discounted 2018 model or get a 10% off trade in deal etc.)

As for Halfords own branded e bikes:
The Crossfire has serious cut-out issues. I would avoid.
Their Crossfuse (which is within your budget) has the new 3rd Gen Activeline Plus motor but that is for quiet touring and extended range really and doesn't have quite the uphill punch of the CX or PW motors. It will cope with 10% gradients without any issues to be fair but anything over that and you might end up working up a sweat.
 
Last edited:

sjpt

Esteemed Pedelecer
Jun 8, 2018
3,642
2,652
Winchester
Don't forget that if you are buying from Halfords you should be able to get a 10% Cycling UK (nearly said CTC) discount. Not sure if that applies to Cycle Republic. Worth joining just for that if you are making a significant purchase. I think some other clubs have similar discounts.
 

Nefarious

Pedelecer
Jul 27, 2016
189
100
South Yorkshire; S11
I'd say don't worry about weight, unless you need to lift your bike over your head. I went for an electric mountain bike for my very hilly commute. I worried about weight but completely needlessly. Even with an extra battery fitted and full backpack, it still flies up the hills with only a moderate amount of effort. The mountain bike motors have the most torque, whether that be Bosch CX or, in my case, Shimano E8000. There are others too, of course. Possibly less heavy duty motors might struggle more with your terrain - I couldn't say, but I made the right decision for me...