16 Tooth Rear Sprocket
I got Evans Cycle to change my rear sprocket from 23 to 16 teeth yesterday.
First off, the price was £25 (labour only)!
When I test rode it after the changeover, the chain slipped so badly that I had to take it back after only 2 minutes. The manager was very helpful and, upon investigation, thought the chain was too loose and took it back to his mechanic. I told him that 50Cycles said that 3 pairs of links should be removed and he confirmed that this was done.
I waited for about half-an-hour. When he brought the bike back, the back wheel had been set further back. The mechanic had test rode it and said that the chain no longer slipped. I test rode it a second time but, although better, the chain did keep slipping, especially after a gear change. The manager then test rode it but it was OK for him. I got on again and the first slip was so loud, even he heard it from about 6 metres away.
He checked again with the mechanic and discovered that only 2 pairs of links had been removed after all! Anyway, after another half-an-hour wait, the bike was brought back and this time everything worked fine.
I took the bike to Richmond Park, Surrey, for hill testing and Oh Boy, what a whoop! Here are some maths:
new top assisted speed = 23/16 * 15 mph = 21.5625 mph (really felt it!)
typical gear on flats = 5th
lowest gear on 1/8 hill = 2nd (on high power)
Running downhill, 8th gear still had bite (yippie!)
By my reckoning, if the 8 speed hub has 307% range then, if the gears are geometrically evenly spaced, each gear change represents a shift of:
R^7 = 3.07 ==> R = 1.1738 ==> 17.38%
So switching to a 16 tooth sprocket represents adding another 2.26 gears. This just about makes it perfect.