36V battery will generally have 50 cells in 10S5P config,
48v for the same case will have 52cells in 13S4P config.
Weight diff is negligible but the main diff is the 48v will usually have more watts hours although the ah is less.
An example;
36v x 14.5ah = 522wh.
48v x 12ah = 576wh.
Although...