Hmmmmm. Now, I have had a few problems with Panasonic batteries having had two that have appeared to fail by losing capacity. (Only getting four lights when carrying out the diagnostic check)
In each case, I believe that I have correctly conditioned the battery doing two full discharge (to the point of cut-out) and charging (to the point that all the lights go out on the battery) cycles. This usually gives me about 36 to 40 miles range. From that point onwards, I have followed a simple pattern of (1) Fit battery to bike. (2) Cycle 18 miles to work and back. (3) Remove and recharge battery. Start again at (1).
In both cases of battery failure, I have seen the charge level lights go out progressively earlier as I cycle my route. A new battery usually gets me to work and back with two out of the three lights still illuminated. This will gradually reduce until I arrive home with just one flashing light. The diagnostic capacity test will then indicate 4 out of 5 lights, which is a battery capacity reduction of greater than 20%.
I am currently using my third battery from new and was dismayed two nights ago to find that it had followed exactly the same degradation pattern as I have described above. The only common theme that I can think of between these apparent failures is a break in my bike usage pattern that then seems to be accompanied by a step change in apparent range. For example, on Saturday 1 Feb I used the bike for a 20 mile trip to see a friend. The battery performed as I expected and the diagnostic was fine. I fully charged the battery on 1 Feb. Then through a combination of snow and shift patterns, I didn’t use it again until Wednesday 11 Feb. This is when I noticed the step change in battery performance. The indications were that it was nearly exhausted when I arrived home from work, with the indicator showing only 1 flashing light. The diagnostic test (performed both in a discharged and charged state) confirmed my fears with only 4 out of 5 lights illuminating. I appeared to have a third battery failure.
I used the bike again on Thur 12 and Fri 13 and it performed exactly as it did on the Wed. One flashing light, at he end of my 18 mile commute and 4 out of 5 on the diagnostic.
However, when I arrived home on the Friday evening, I wondered just how much further I could get on the bike. Bearing in mind that I was now down to one flashing light and the diagnostic was telling me that the battery capacity had reduced by over 20%, I wasn’t expecting to get very far. I was very very surprised to achieve a further 20 miles making a total distance of 38 miles. And I was even more surprised to find that the diagnostic check revealed 5 out of 5 lights. The battery still appears to be in good condition despite what the diagnostic check and charge level indicators had been telling me (4 out of 5 lights). I know the charge level is very non linear and only a guestimate, but the diagnostic check?
I haven’t had chance to recharge the battery and use the bike again, so it’s a bit early to say for sure what has happened. I’m just wondering if this diagnostic check can somehow lose calibration and give a false impression that the battery is knackered when in fact it isn’t. At least that is what I am hoping. Is this possible? Could running the battery right down have reset the diagnostic check?
I’ll post again in a few days when I have used the bike on the commute routine a few times.