This is not unusual with derailleur gears, it's best to avoid sudden back pedals.
It occurs because back pedalling means the chainwheel pulls on the rear mechanism, so the slack that appears in the chain then allows the chain to "snake" and jump.
Things that make it bad:
A freewheel/cassette that's binding, make sure it spins backwards freely. If there's a plastic spoke protector guard disc behind the sprockets, that often causes binding.
Remove it.
A binding chain link, make sure that every link around the chain is free to pivot freely on the next link.
A bent chainwheel, check it by rotation for trueness.
The upper run of the chain touching the frame or an obstruction when the top run goes slack though back pedalling, causing the chain to snatch.
Too long a chain, shorten.
Heavily worn chain or sprockets, especially "hooked" sprocket teeth.
Rear mechanism spring tension inadequate, get dealer attention.